ecancermedicalscience

Case Report

Locked-in syndrome after basilary artery thrombosis by mucormycosis masquerading as meningoencephalitis in a lymphoma patient

19 Dec 2013
Fausto Maffini, Emilia Cocorocchio, Giancarlo Pruneri, Guido Bonomo, Fedro Peccatori, Laura Chiapparini, Silvia Di Vincenzo, Giovanni Martinelli, Giuseppe Viale

Locked-in syndrome is a rare clinical syndrome due to basilary artery thrombosis generally associated with trauma, vascular, or cardiac malformation. It can present as various types of clinical evolution and occasionally masquerades as other pathological conditions, such as infective meningoencephalitis. These complications are the cause of diagnostic delay, if not promptly recognised, followed by patient death. We report the case of a 42-year-old female with a systemic B and cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, with a severe neutropenia lasting over a year, who eventually developed a rapid and fatal fungal mucormycosis sepsis following a skin infection on her right arm, associated with locked-in syndrome and meningoencephalitis.

Related Articles

Miguel Araujo-Meléndez, Mirza Jacqueline Alcalde-Castro, Andrea De-la-O-Murillo, Thierry Hernandez-Gilsoul, Enrique Soto-Perez-de-Celis, Roberto Gonzalez-Salazar, Yanin Chavarri-Guerra
Eduardo Cazap, Benjamin O Anderson, Giuseppe Curigliano, Sandeep Sehdev, Fatima Cardoso, Ana Rita Gonzalez, Emad Shash, Cheng-Har Yip, André Mattar, Yanin Chavarri-Guerra, Miriam Mutebi, Yongmei Yin, João Victor Rocha, Ilaria Lucibello, Namita Srivastava