ecancermedicalscience

Case Report

VUS-type alteration in POLD1 and microsatellite instability in a metastatic luminal B breast cancer patient

21 Jan 2020
Catarina Marchon da Silva, Denis Shimba, Denise Oishi, Allyne Cagnacci, Ana Carolina Ribeiro Chaves de Gouvea, Felipe Ades

Microsatellite instability (MSI) and POLD1 mutations are usually described in colorectal tumours in patients with polyposis syndrome but rarely found in breast tumours. This case describes a metastatic luminal B breast tumour in a young patient with an important family history of cancer. Mutational studies found a Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS)-type alteration in POLD1 that motivated the study for MSI, which was found positive. Recent data point towards the use of pembrolizumab as a treatment option for tumour presenting with MSI instead of chemotherapy.

Related Articles

Lisa Ximena Rodríguez Rojas, Liliana Doza Martínez, Jorge Andrés Olave Rodríguez, Sandra Eliana Murillo Rusynke, Paola Andrea Pérez Castellano, David Alexander Bolaños Beltrán, Helen Johana Ortiz Rojas, José Antonio Nastasi Catanese
Priti Singh, Chaithanya Leon, Simran Kaur, Atul Batra, Prashant Tayade, Muthukrishnan Suriya Prakash, Ratna Sharma
Arunah Chandran, Ishu Kataria, Kunal Oswal, Rita Isaac, Meritxell Mallafré-Larrosa, Sathishrajaa Palaniraja, Rajaraman Swaminathan, Rohit Rebello, Nandimandalam Venkata Vani, Bindhya Vijayan, Moni Kuriakose, Arnie Purushotham, Rengaswamy Sankaranarayanan, Jerard Selvam, Richard Sullivan, Partha Basu
Chalothorn Wannaphut, Phuuwadith Wattanachayakul, Sakditad Saowapa, Ben Ponvilawan, Manasawee Tanariyakul, Jakrin Kewcharoen, Pitchaporn Yingchoncharoen, Thanathip Suenghataiphorn, Noppawit Aiumtrakul, Jared Acoba
Carl Arenos, Steven Lim, Andreu Lominoque, Isabela Reveldez, Angeli Sison-Dimaano, Nehar Pagandaman, Vincent Tatoy, Timothy Uy, Michael San Juan